“someone is trying to hijack the encrypted connection”错误是什么意思？

简介

本文档介绍错误“可能是有人试图劫持远程主机的加密连接”，以及在您的思科邮件安全设备(ESA)和思科安全管理设备(SMA)上采取的纠正步骤。

“someone is trying to hijack the encrypted connection”错误是什么意思？

配置与SMA的ESA通信时，可能会看到以下错误：

Error - The host key for 172.16.6.165 appears to have changed.
It is possible that someone is trying to hijack the encrypted 
connection to the remote host. 
Please use the logconfig->hostkeyconfig command to verify 
(and possibly update) the SSH host key for 172.16.6.165.

更换ESA并使用与原始ESA相同的主机名和/或IP地址时，可能会发生这种情况。以前存储的SSH密钥用于ESA和SMA之间的通信和身份验证，存储在SMA上。然后，SMA发现ESA通信路径已更改，并相信一个未经授权的源现在控制着与ESA关联的IP地址。

要更正此问题，请登录SMA的CLI并完成以下步骤：

1. 输入logconfig命令。
2. 输入hostkeyconfig。
3. 输入delete，为ESA IP选择当前安装主机密钥列表中的关联号码。
4. 返回主CLI提示符并输入commit命令。

mysma.local> logconfig

Currently configured logs:
 Log Name Log Type Retrieval Interval 
 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 1. authentication Authentication Logs FTP Poll None 
 2. backup_logs Backup Logs FTP Poll None 
 3. cli_logs CLI Audit Logs FTP Poll None 
 4. euq_logs Spam Quarantine Logs FTP Poll None 
 5. euqgui_logs Spam Quarantine GUI Logs FTP Poll None 
 6. ftpd_logs FTP Server Logs FTP Poll None 
 7. gui_logs HTTP Logs FTP Poll None 
 8. haystackd_logs Haystack Logs FTP Poll None 
 9. ldap_logs LDAP Debug Logs FTP Poll None 
10. mail_logs Cisco Text Mail Logs FTP Poll None 
11. reportd_logs Reporting Logs FTP Poll None 
12. reportqueryd_logs Reporting Query Logs FTP Poll None 
13. slbld_logs Safe/Block Lists Logs FTP Poll None 
14. smad_logs SMA Logs FTP Poll None 
15. snmp_logs SNMP Logs FTP Poll None 
16. sntpd_logs NTP logs FTP Poll None 
17. system_logs System Logs FTP Poll None 
18. trackerd_logs Tracking Logs FTP Poll None 
19. updater_logs Updater Logs FTP Poll None 
20. upgrade_logs Upgrade Logs FTP Poll None 

Choose the operation you want to perform:
- NEW - Create a new log.
- EDIT - Modify a log subscription.
- DELETE - Remove a log subscription.
- SETUP - General settings.
- LOGHEADERS - Configure headers to log.
- HOSTKEYCONFIG - Configure SSH host keys.
[]> hostkeyconfig

Currently installed host keys:
1. 172.16.6.165 ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAABIwAAAQEA0ilM...DVc7plDQ== 
2. 172.16.6.150 ssh-dss AAAAB3NzaC1kc3MAAACBAODKHq6uakiM...cooFXzLHFP 
3. 172.16.6.131 ssh-dss AAAAB3NzaC1kc3MAAACBAI4LkblFtidp...WhM5XLNA== 


Choose the operation you want to perform:
- NEW - Add a new key.
- EDIT - Modify a key.
- DELETE - Remove a key.
- SCAN - Automatically download a host key.
- PRINT - Display a key.
- HOST - Display system host keys.
- FINGERPRINT - Display system host key fingerprints.
- USER - Display system user keys.
[]> delete

Enter the number of the key you wish to delete.
[]> 1

Currently installed host keys:
1. 172.16.6.150 ssh-dss AAAAB3NzaC1kc3MAAACBAODKHq6uakiM...cooFXzLHFP 
2. 172.16.6.131 ssh-dss AAAAB3NzaC1kc3MAAACBAI4LkblFtidp...WhM5XLNA== 

Choose the operation you want to perform:
- NEW - Create a new log.
- EDIT - Modify a log subscription.
- DELETE - Remove a log subscription.
- SETUP - General settings.
- LOGHEADERS - Configure headers to log.
- HOSTKEYCONFIG - Configure SSH host keys.
[]> 

Currently configured logs:
 Log Name Log Type Retrieval Interval 
 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 1. authentication Authentication Logs FTP Poll None 
 2. backup_logs Backup Logs FTP Poll None 
 3. cli_logs CLI Audit Logs FTP Poll None 
 4. euq_logs Spam Quarantine Logs FTP Poll None 
 5. euqgui_logs Spam Quarantine GUI Logs FTP Poll None 
 6. ftpd_logs FTP Server Logs FTP Poll None 
 7. gui_logs HTTP Logs FTP Poll None 
 8. haystackd_logs Haystack Logs FTP Poll None 
 9. ldap_logs LDAP Debug Logs FTP Poll None 
10. mail_logs Cisco Text Mail Logs FTP Poll None 
11. reportd_logs Reporting Logs FTP Poll None 
12. reportqueryd_logs Reporting Query Logs FTP Poll None 
13. slbld_logs Safe/Block Lists Logs FTP Poll None 
14. smad_logs SMA Logs FTP Poll None 
15. snmp_logs SNMP Logs FTP Poll None 
16. sntpd_logs NTP logs FTP Poll None 
17. system_logs System Logs FTP Poll None 
18. trackerd_logs Tracking Logs FTP Poll None 
19. updater_logs Updater Logs FTP Poll None 
20. upgrade_logs Upgrade Logs FTP Poll None 

mysma.local> commit

Please enter some comments describing your changes:
[]> ssh key update 

最后，从SMA GUI中选择Centralized Services > Security Appliances，然后选择列表中显示原始错误的ESA。 选择建立连接……和测试连接后，它将进行身份验证、创建新的SSH主机密钥对，并将此主机密钥对存储在SMA上。  

重新访问SMA的CLI，并重新运行logconfig > hostkeyconfig以查看新的主机密钥对。

相关信息

• 思科邮件安全设备-最终用户指南
• 思科安全管理设备-最终用户指南
• 技术支持和文档 - Cisco Systems